praiadeseselle/wire/core/Tfa.php
2022-03-08 15:55:41 +01:00

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<?php namespace ProcessWire;
/**
* Tfa - ProcessWire Two Factor Authentication module base class
*
* This class is for “Tfa” modules to extend. See the TfaEmail and TfaTotp modules as examples.
*
* ProcessWire 3.x, Copyright 2020 by Ryan Cramer
* https://processwire.com
*
*
* USAGE
* ~~~~~~
* $tfa = new Tfa();
*
* if($tfa->success()) {
* $session->redirect('after/login/url/');
*
* } else if($tfa->active()) {
* echo $tfa->render();
*
* } else if($input->post('submit_login')) {
* $name = $input->post('name');
* $pass = $input->post('pass');
* $tfa->start($name, $pass);
*
* // the start() method performs a redirect if TFA is active for the user
* // place your regular code to login user here, which will be used if TFA is not active for the user
*
* } else {
* // render login form
* }
* ~~~~~~
*
* SETTINGS
* @property int $codeLength Required length for authentication code (default=6)
* @property int $codeExpire Codes expire after this many seconds (default=180)
* @property int $codeType Type of TFA code to use, see codeType constants (default=0, which is Tfa::codeTypeDigits)
* @property string $startUrl URL we are operating from (default='./')
* @property int $rememberDays Number of days to "remember this browser", 0 to disable option, or -1 for no limit? (default=0)
* @property array $rememberFingerprints Fingerprints to remember: agent,agentVL,accept,scheme,host,ip,fwip (default=agentVL,accept,scheme,host)
* @property array $formAttrs Form <form> element attributes
* @property array $inputAttrs Code <input> element attributes
* @property array $submitAttrs Submit button attributes
* @property bool $showCancel Show a cancel link under authentication code form? (default=true)
* @property string $autoType Automatic/force TFA type (module name) to use when user doesnt already have TFA enabled (default='')
* @property array $autoRoleIDs Role IDs to enforce $autoType or blank for all roles, applies only if $autoType set (default=[])
* @property string $cancelMarkup Markup to use for the cancel link that appears under auth code form, must have {url} and {label} placeholders.
*
* TEXT LABELS
* @property string $cancelLabel Label to use for Cancel link (default='Cancel', translatable)
* @property string $configureLabel Indicates that TFA needs to be configured
* @property string $enabledLabel Indicates TFA enabled
* @property string $enabledDescLabel Describes enabled TFA and how to change settings
* @property string $expiredCodeLabel Expired code error
* @property string $fieldTfaTypeLabel Select 2-factor auth type
* @property string $fieldTfaTypeDescLabel Description of 2-factor auth type
* @property string $inputLabel Label for code <input> element
* @property string $invalidCodeLabel Invalid code error
* @property string $maxAttemptsLabel Max attempts error
* @property string $rememberLabel Label for "remember this browser" option
* @property string $rememberSuccessLabel Indicates that browser has been saved/remembered for n days.
* @property string $rememberSkipLabel Indicates that code entry was skipped because browser is remembered
* @property string $rememberClearLabel Clear remembered browsers
* @property string $rememberClearedLabel Message after remembered browsers cleared
* @property string $sendCodeErrorLabel Error creating or sending code
* @property string $submitLabel Label for submit button
* @property string $timeLimitLabel Time limit reached error
*
* HOOKABLE METHODS
* @method bool start($name, $pass)
* @method InputfieldForm buildAuthCodeForm()
* @method string render()
* @method User|bool process()
* @method void getUserSettingsInputfields(User $user, InputfieldWrapper $fieldset, $settings)
* @method void getUserEnabledInputfields(User $user, InputfieldWrapper $fieldset, $settings)
* @method array processUserSettingsInputfields(User $user, InputfieldWrapper $fieldset, $settings, $settingsPrev)
* @method array processUserEnabledInputfields(User $user, InputfieldWrapper $fieldset, $settings, $settingsPrev)
* @method install()
* @method uninstall()
*
*/
class Tfa extends WireData implements Module, ConfigurableModule {
const userFieldName = 'tfa_type';
/**
* Name used for GET variable when TFA is active
*
* @var string
*
*/
protected $keyName = 'tfa';
/**
* Form used for code input
*
* @var InputfieldForm|null
*
*/
protected $authCodeForm = null;
/**
* Name of field carrying Tfa type selection on user template
*
* @var string
*
*/
protected $userFieldName = self::userFieldName;
/**
* Default settings
*
* @var array
*
*/
protected $defaults = array(
// settings
'codeExpire' => 180,
'startUrl' => './',
'rememberDays' => 0,
'rememberFingerprints' => array('agentVL', 'accept', 'scheme', 'host'),
'autoType' => '',
'autoRoleIDs' => array(),
'formAttrs' => array('id' => 'ProcessLoginForm', 'class' => 'pw-tfa'),
'inputAttrs' => array('id' => 'login_name', 'autofocus' => 'autofocus'),
'submitAttrs' => array('id' => 'Inputfield_login_submit'),
'submitLabel' => '',
'showCancel' => true,
'cancelMarkup' => "<p><a href='{url}'>{label}</a></p>",
// labels
'cancelLabel' => 'Cancel',
'configureLabel' => 'Please configure',
'enabledLabel' => 'ENABLED',
'enabledDescLabel' => 'To disable or change settings, select the “None” option above and save.',
'expiredCodeLabel' => 'Expired code',
'fieldTfaTypeLabel' => '2-factor authentication type',
'fieldTfaTypeDescLabel' => 'After making or changing a selection, submit the form and return here to configure it.',
'inputLabel' => 'Authentication Code',
'invalidCodeLabel' => 'Invalid code',
'maxAttemptsLabel' => 'Max attempts reached',
'sendCodeErrorLabel' => 'Error creating or sending authentication code',
'timeLimitLabel' => 'Time limit reached',
'rememberClearLabel' => 'Clear remembered browsers that skip entering authentication code',
'rememberClearedLabel' => 'Cleared remembered browsers',
'rememberLabel' => 'Remember this computer?',
'rememberSuccessLabel' => 'This computer/browser is now remembered for up to %d days.',
'rememberSkipLabel' => 'Code was not required because the browser was recognized from a previous login.',
);
/**
* Construct
*
*/
public function __construct() {
$this->setArray($this->defaults);
parent::__construct();
}
/**
* Called when assigned to ProcessWire instance
*
*/
public function wired() {
// @todo convert to getLabel() switch and make defaults (above) blank
$this->setArray(array(
'cancelLabel' =>
$this->_('Cancel'),
'configureLabel' =>
$this->_('Please configure'),
'enabledLabel' =>
$this->_('ENABLED'),
'enabledDescLabel' =>
$this->_('Two factor authentication enabled!') . ' ' .
$this->_('To disable or change settings, select the “None” option above and save.'),
'expiredCodeLabel' =>
$this->_('Expired code'),
'fieldTfaTypeLabel' =>
$this->_('2-factor authentication type'),
'fieldTfaTypeDescLabel' =>
$this->_('After making or changing a selection, submit the form and return here to configure it.'),
'inputLabel' =>
$this->_('Authentication Code'),
'invalidCodeLabel' =>
$this->_('Invalid code'),
'maxAttemptsLabel' =>
$this->_('Max attempts reached'),
'rememberClearLabel' =>
$this->_('Clear remembered browsers that skip entering authentication code'),
'rememberClearedLabel' =>
$this->_('Cleared remembered browsers'),
'rememberLabel' =>
$this->_('Remember this computer?'),
'rememberSuccessLabel' =>
$this->_('This computer/browser is now remembered for up to %d days.') . ' ' .
$this->_('Changes to browser and/or location may require a new code.'),
'rememberSkipLabel' =>
$this->_('Code was not required because the browser was recognized from a previous login.'),
'sendCodeErrorLabel' =>
$this->_('Error creating or sending authentication code'),
'timeLimitLabel' =>
$this->_('Time limit reached'),
));
if(!$this->wire()->fields->get($this->userFieldName)) $this->install();
parent::wired();
}
/**
* Module init
*
*/
public function init() {
$this->initHooks();
}
/**
* Get translated Tfa type name (short name)
*
* When a module implements this, it should not make a a parent::getTfaTypeName() call.
*
* @return string
* @since 3.0.160
*
*/
public function getTfaTypeName() {
$className = $this->className();
return $className === 'Tfa' ? 'Tfa' : str_replace('Tfa', '', $className);
}
/**
* Get translated Tfa type title (longer name)
*
* This is generally the same or similar to the module title, though in a $this->_('…'); call
* so that it is translatable. When a module implements this, it should not make a
* parent::getTfaTypeLabel() call.
*
* @return string
* @since 3.0.160
*
*/
public function getTfaTypeTitle() {
$className = $this->className();
if($className === 'Tfa') return 'Tfa';
return $this->wire()->modules->getModuleInfoProperty($className, 'title');
}
/**
* Get translated Tfa type summary
*
* This is generally the same or similar to the module summary, though in a $this->_('…'); call
* so that it is translatable. When a module implements this, it should not make a
* parent::getTfaTypeLabel() call.
*
* @return string
* @since 3.0.160
*
*/
public function getTfaTypeSummary() {
$className = $this->className();
if($className === 'Tfa') return '';
return $this->wire()->modules->getModuleInfoProperty($className, 'summary');
}
/**
* Access the RememberTfa instance
*
* #pw-internal
*
* @param User $user
* @param array $settings
* @return RememberTfa
*
*/
public function remember(User $user, array $settings) {
$remember = $this->wire(new RememberTfa($this, $user, $settings));
$remember->setDays($this->rememberDays);
$remember->setFingerprints($this->rememberFingerprints);
return $remember;
}
/**
* Get the start URL and optionally append query string
*
* @param string $queryString
* @return string
*
*/
protected function url($queryString = '') {
$url = $this->startUrl;
if(empty($queryString)) return $url;
$queryString = ltrim($queryString, '?&');
$url .= (strpos($url, '?') === false ? '?' : '&');
$url .= $queryString;
return $url;
}
/**
* Redirect to URL
*
* @param string $url
*
*/
protected function redirect($url) {
if(strpos($url, '/') === false) $url = $this->url($url);
$this->session->redirect($url, false);
}
/**
* Start 2-factor authentication
*
* On successful authentication of user, this method performs a redirect to the next step.
* If user does not exist, they are not allowed to login, or fails to authenticate, this method
* returns a boolean false. If user does not have 2FA enabled, or is remembered from a previous
* TFA login, then this method returns true, but user still needs to be authenticated.
*
* If preferred, you can ignore the return value, as this method will perform redirects whenever
* it needs to move on to the next 2FA step.
*
* @param string $name
* @param string $pass
* @return bool
*
*/
public function ___start($name, $pass) {
/** @var Sanitizer $sanitizer */
$sanitizer = $this->wire('sanitizer');
/** @var Session $session */
$session = $this->wire('session');
$name = $sanitizer->pageName($name);
$this->sessionReset();
/** @var User $user */
$user = $this->wire()->users->get('name=' . $sanitizer->selectorValue($name));
// unknown user
if(!$user || !$user->id) return false;
// check if user is not allowed to login
if(!$session->allowLogin($user->name, $user)) return false;
// check if user exists but does not have 2FA enabled
$tfaModule = $this->getModule($user); /** @var Tfa $tfaModule */
if(!$tfaModule) return true;
$settings = $tfaModule->getUserSettings($user);
if(!$tfaModule->enabledForUser($user, $settings)) return true;
// check if user name and pass authenticate
if(!$session->authenticate($user, $pass)) return false;
if($tfaModule->rememberDays && $tfaModule->remember($user, $settings)->remembered()) {
if($this->wire()->config->debug) {
$this->message($this->rememberSkipLabel, Notice::noGroup);
}
return true;
}
// at this point user has successfully authenticated with given name and pass
if($tfaModule->startUser($user, $settings)) {
$key = $this->getSessionKey(true);
$this->redirect("$this->keyName=$key");
} else {
$this->error($this->sendCodeErrorLabel); // Error creating or sending authentication code'
$this->redirect($this->startUrl);
}
return false; // note: statement cannot be reached due to redirects above
}
/**
* Start two-factor authentication for User
*
* Modules must implement this method unless they do not need to generate or send
* authentication codes to the user. Below are details on how to implement this
* method:
*
* A. For modules that generate and validate their own authentication codes:
* 1. Generate an authentication code for user
* 2. Save the code to session
* 3. Send the code to the user via whatever TFA channel is used
* 4. Call parent::startUser($user)
* 5. Return true (if no errors)
*
* B. For modules that use an external service to generate, send and validate codes:
* 1. Call on the external service to generate and the code to user
* 2. Call parent::startUser($user)
* 3. Return true (if no errors)
*
* C. Modules that do not generate or send codes, but only validate them (i.e. TOTP):
* You can omit implementation, leaving just the built-in one below.
* But if you do implement it, make sure you call the parent::startUser($user).
*
* @param User $user
* @param array $settings Settings configured by user
* @return bool True on success, false on fail
*
*/
public function startUser(User $user, array $settings) {
if($settings) {} // ignore
$this->sessionSet(array(
'id' => $user->id,
'name' => $user->name,
'pash' => $this->getUserPash($user),
'type' => $this->className(),
'time' => time(),
));
return true;
}
/**
* Return true if code is valid or false if not
*
* Modules MUST implement this method.
*
* @param User $user
* @param string|int $code
* @param array $settings User configured TFA settings
* @return bool|int Returns true if valid, false if not, or optionally integer 0 if code was valid but is now expired
* @throws WireException
*
*/
public function isValidUserCode(User $user, $code, array $settings) {
if($user && $code && $settings) throw new WireException('Modules should not call this method');
return false;
}
/**
* Returns true if a TFA process is currently active
*
* - This method should be called if $tfa->success() returns false.
* - If this method returns true, you should `echo $tfa->render()` which will
* render the auth code form.
* - If this method returns false and login/pass submitted, then call `$tfa->start()`,
* or if login not submitted, then render login form.
*
* @return bool
*
*/
public function active() {
return $this->wire()->input->get($this->keyName) === $this->getSessionKey();
}
/**
* Is this Tfa module enabled for given user?
*
* This method should be implemented by descending module to perform whatever
* check is needed to verify that the user has enabled TFA.
*
* #pw-internal
*
* @param User $user
* @param array $settings
* @return bool
*
*/
public function enabledForUser(User $user, array $settings) {
if($user) {} // ignore
$enabled = empty($settings['enabled']) ? false : true;
return $enabled;
}
/**
* Returns true when TFA has successfully completed and user is now logged in
*
* Note that this method functions as part of the TFA flow control and will
* perform redirects during processing.
*
* @return bool
*
*/
public function success() {
if(!$this->active()) return false;
/** @var Tfa $module */
$module = $this->getModule();
if(!$module) return false;
$result = $module->process(); // redirects may occur
if($result && $result instanceof User && $result->id) return true;
return false;
}
/**
* Get the TFA module for given user or current session
*
* @param User $user Optionally specify user
* @return Tfa|null
*
*/
public function getModule(User $user = null) {
$module = null;
$moduleName = $this->sessionGet('type');
if($user) {
$module = $user->get($this->userFieldName);
} else if($moduleName && $moduleName === $this->className()) {
$module = $this;
} else if($moduleName) {
$module = $this->wire()->modules->getModule($moduleName);
} else {
$user = $this->getUser();
if($user) $module = $user->get($this->userFieldName);
}
if($module && is_string($module)) {
// if field returned module name rather than instance (field settings)
$module = $this->wire()->modules->getModule($module);
}
if($module && !$module instanceof Tfa) $module = null;
if(!$module && $user && $this->autoType) {
// automatic/forced TFA type
$autoType = '';
if(count($this->autoRoleIDs)) {
// verify that user has role
$autoRoleIDs = $this->autoRoleIDs;
foreach($user->roles as $role) {
if(in_array($role->id, $autoRoleIDs)) $autoType = $this->autoType;
if($autoType) break;
}
} else {
// enabled for all roles
$autoType = $this->autoType;
}
if($autoType) {
/** @var Tfa $module */
$module = $this->wire()->modules->getModule($autoType);
if($module) {
if($module->autoEnableSupported($user)) {
$module->autoEnableUser($user);
} else {
$module = null;
}
}
}
}
if($module) {
/** @var Tfa $module */
foreach(array_keys($this->defaults) as $key) {
$module->set($key, $this->get($key));
}
}
return $module;
}
/**
* Get a unique key that can be used in the “tfa” GET variable used by this module
*
* @param bool $reset Reset to new key?
* @return string
*
*/
protected function getSessionKey($reset = false) {
$key = $this->sessionGet('key');
if(empty($key) || $reset) {
$rand = new WireRandom();
$this->wire($rand);
$key = $rand->alphanumeric(20);
$this->sessionSet('key', $key);
}
return $key;
}
/**
* Build the form used for two-factor authentication
*
* This form typically appears on the screen after the user has submitted their login info
*
* At minimum it must have an Inputfield with name “tfa_code”
*
* @return InputfieldForm
*
*/
public function ___buildAuthCodeForm() {
if($this->authCodeForm) return $this->authCodeForm;
/** @var Modules $modules */
$modules = $this->wire('modules');
/** @var InputfieldForm $form */
$form = $modules->get('InputfieldForm');
foreach($this->formAttrs as $name => $value) {
$form->attr($name, $value);
}
$form->attr('action', $this->url($this->keyName . '=' . $this->getSessionKey(true)));
/** @var InputfieldText $f */
$f = $modules->get('InputfieldText');
foreach($this->inputAttrs as $name => $value) {
$f->attr($name, $value);
}
$f->attr('name', 'tfa_code');
$f->label = $this->inputLabel; // Authentication code
$f->attr('required', 'required');
$f->collapsed = Inputfield::collapsedNever;
$form->add($f);
if($this->rememberDays) {
$f = $modules->get('InputfieldCheckbox');
$f->attr('id+name', 'tfa_remember');
$f->attr('value', $this->rememberDays);
$f->label = $this->rememberLabel;
$f->collapsed = Inputfield::collapsedNever;
$form->add($f);
}
/** @var InputfieldSubmit $f */
$f = $modules->get('InputfieldSubmit');
foreach($this->submitAttrs as $name => $value) {
$f->attr($name, $value);
}
$f->attr('name', 'tfa_submit');
if($this->submitLabel) $f->val($this->submitLabel);
$form->add($f);
if($this->showCancel) {
$cancelUrl = $this->url();
$cancelLabel = $this->sanitizer->entities1($this->cancelLabel);
$form->appendMarkup .= str_replace(
array('{url}', '{label}'),
array($cancelUrl, $cancelLabel),
$this->cancelMarkup
);
}
$this->authCodeForm = $form;
return $form;
}
/**
* Render the code input form
*
* “Please enter your authentication code to complete login”
*
* @return string
*
*/
public function ___render() {
if($this->className() == 'Tfa') {
// ask the Tfa module to render rather than the Tfa base class
$module = $this->getModule();
if($module) return $module->render();
}
// we are in a Tfa module and can render from here
$form = $this->buildAuthCodeForm();
return $form->render();
}
/**
* Process two-factor authentication code input
*
* This method processes the submission of the form containing “tfa_code”.
* Note that this method will perform redirects as needed.
*
* @return User|bool Returns logged-in user object on successful code completion, or false on fail
*
*/
public function ___process() {
/** @var WireInput $input */
$input = $this->wire('input');
/** @var Session $session */
$session = $this->wire('session');
/** @var string|null $key */
$key = $input->get($this->keyName);
// invalid key, abort
if(empty($key) || $key !== $this->getSessionKey() || $this->wire('user')->isLoggedin()) {
return $this->sessionReset('./');
}
unset($key);
$form = $this->buildAuthCodeForm();
$userID = (int) $this->sessionGet('id');
$userName = $this->sessionGet('name');
$userPash = $this->sessionGet('pash');
$user = $userID ? $this->wire('users')->get($userID) : null;
$initTime = (int) $this->sessionGet('time');
$numTries = (int) $this->sessionGet('tries');
$maxTries = 3;
$fail = false;
if(!$user || !$userID || !$user->id || $userID !== $user->id || $user->name !== $userName) {
// unable to find user or name did not match (not likely to ever occur, but just in case)
$fail = true;
} else if($numTries > $maxTries) {
// user has exceeded the max allowed attempts for this login
$this->error($this->maxAttemptsLabel); // Max attempts reached
$fail = true;
} else if(!$initTime || (time() - $initTime > $this->codeExpire)) {
// more than 3 minutes have passed since authentication, so make them start over
$this->error($this->timeLimitLabel); // Time limit reached
$fail = true;
}
// if fail, exit and remove any 2FA related session variables that were set
if($fail) return $this->sessionReset('./');
// no code submitted, caller should call $tfa->render()
if(!$input->post('tfa_code')) return false;
// code submitted: validate code and set to blank if not valid format
$form->processInput($input->post);
$code = $form->getChildByName('tfa_code')->val();
$codeHash = $this->getUserCodeHash($user, $code);
// at this point, a code has been submitted
$this->sessionSet('tries', ++$numTries);
// validate code
$settings = $this->getUserSettings($user);
$valid = $this->isValidUserCode($user, $code, $settings);
if($valid === true && isset($settings['last_code']) && $codeHash === $settings['last_code']) {
// do not allow same code to be reused, just in case traffic is being intercepted
// and chosen Tfa module does not already handle this case
$valid = 0;
}
if($valid === true) {
// code is validated, so do a forced login since user is already authenticated
$this->sessionReset();
$user = $session->forceLogin($user);
if($user && "$user->id" === "$userID" && $this->getUserPash($user) === $userPash) {
// code successfully validated and user is now logged in
$settings = $this->getUserSettings($user); // get fresh copy of settings
$settings['last_code'] = $codeHash;
if($this->rememberDays && $input->post('tfa_remember') == $this->rememberDays) {
if($this->remember($user, $settings)->enable()) {
// This computer/browser is now remembered for up to %d days
$this->message(sprintf($this->rememberSuccessLabel, $this->rememberDays), Notice::noGroup);
}
} else {
$this->saveUserSettings($user, $settings);
}
return $user;
} else {
// not likely for login to fail here, since they were already authenticated before
// though if their password changed between start of login and now, then this could be reached
$session->logout();
$this->sessionReset('./');
}
} else {
// failed validation
if($valid === 0) {
$this->error($this->expiredCodeLabel); // Expired code
} else {
$this->error($this->invalidCodeLabel); // Invalid code
}
// will ask them to try again
$this->redirect("$this->keyName=" . $this->getSessionKey());
}
return false;
}
/*** CONFIG ********************************************************************************************/
/**
* Get fields needed for a user to configure and confirm TFA from their user profile
*
* This method should be implemented by each TFA module. It is only used when the user has selected
* a TFA type and submitted form, but has not yet configured the TFA type.
*
* @param User $user
* @param InputfieldWrapper $fieldset
* @param array $settings
*
*/
public function ___getUserSettingsInputfields(User $user, InputfieldWrapper $fieldset, $settings) {
if($user || $fieldset || $settings) {} // ignore
$script = 'script';
// jump to and highlight fieldset they need to complete (where supported)
$fieldset->appendMarkup .=
"<$script>if(typeof jQuery !== 'undefined') jQuery(document).ready(function() {" .
"if(typeof Inputfields !== 'undefined') Inputfields.find('#$fieldset->id');" .
"});</$script>";
}
/**
* Get fields for when user already has TFA enabled
*
* This method does not need to be implemented by TFA modules unless they want to add something to it.
*
* @param User $user
* @param InputfieldWrapper $fieldset
* @param array $settings
*
*/
public function ___getUserEnabledInputfields(User $user, InputfieldWrapper $fieldset, $settings) {
if($user) {} // ignore
$fieldset->label .= ' - ' . $this->enabledLabel;
$fieldset->icon = 'user-secret';
$fieldset->description = $this->enabledDescLabel;
$fieldset->collapsed = Inputfield::collapsedYes;
if(!empty($settings['remember'])) {
/** @var InputfieldCheckbox $f */
$f = $this->wire()->modules->get('InputfieldCheckbox');
$f->attr('name', '_tfa_clear_remember');
$f->label = $this->rememberClearLabel; // Clear remembered browsers?
$f->skipLabel = Inputfield::skipLabelHeader;
$fieldset->add($f);
}
}
/**
* Called when the user config fieldset has been processed but before $settings have been saved
*
* @param User $user
* @param InputfieldWrapper $fieldset
* @param array $settings Associative array of new/current settings after processing
* @param array $settingsPrev Associative array of previous settings
* @return array Return $newSettings array (modified as needed)
*
*/
public function ___processUserSettingsInputfields(User $user, InputfieldWrapper $fieldset, $settings, $settingsPrev) {
if($user || $fieldset || $settings || $settingsPrev) {} // ignore
return $settings;
}
/**
* Called when the user config fieldset has been processed (for enabled user) but before $settings have been saved
*
* @param User $user
* @param InputfieldWrapper $fieldset
* @param array $settings Associative array of new/current settings after processing
* @param array $settingsPrev Associative array of previous settings
* @return array Return $newSettings array (modified as needed)
*
*/
public function ___processUserEnabledInputfields(User $user, InputfieldWrapper $fieldset, $settings, $settingsPrev) {
if($user || $fieldset || $settings || $settingsPrev) {} // ignore
if($this->wire()->input->post('_tfa_clear_remember')) {
unset($settings['remember']);
$this->remember($user, $settings)->disableAll();
$this->message($this->rememberClearedLabel); // Cleared remembered browsers
}
return $settings;
}
/**
* Module configuration
*
* @param InputfieldWrapper $inputfields
*
*/
public function getModuleConfigInputfields(InputfieldWrapper $inputfields) {
if($inputfields) {} // ignore
}
/*** SESSION *******************************************************************************************/
/**
* Get a session variable for this module
*
* @param string $key
* @param mixed $blankValue Optionally provide replacement blank value if session var does not exist.
* @return mixed|null
*
*/
protected function sessionGet($key, $blankValue = null) {
$value = $this->wire('session')->getFor($this->keyName, $key);
if($value === null) $value = $blankValue;
return $value;
}
/**
* Set a session variable only for this module
*
* Optionally set several variables at once by specifying just $key as an associative array.
*
* @param string|array $key
* @param mixed $value
*
*/
protected function sessionSet($key, $value = null) {
/** @var Session $session */
$session = $this->wire('session');
$values = is_array($key) ? $key : array($key => $value);
foreach($values as $k => $v) {
$session->setFor($this->keyName, $k, $v);
}
}
/**
* Remove all session variables set for this module
*
* @param string $redirectURL Optionally redirect to URL after reset
* @return bool|string|int
*
*/
protected function sessionReset($redirectURL = '') {
$this->wire()->session->removeAllFor($this->keyName);
if($redirectURL) $this->redirect($redirectURL);
return false;
}
/*** AUTOMATIC ENABLE ********************************************************************************/
/**
* Does this TFA module support automatic enable?
*
* Automatic enable means a TFA module can be enabled for a user without their input.
* This can be supported by a module like TfaEmail when/if we already have the users email,
* but cannot be supported by a module like TfaTotp which requires manual setup by user.
*
* Modules that support auto-enable must implement this method to return true. Modules
* that do not support it can ignore this method, as the default returns false.
*
* @param User $user Specify user to also confirm it is supported for given user.
* Omit to test if the module supports it in general.
* @return bool
* @since 3.0.160
*
*/
public function autoEnableSupported(User $user = null) {
if($user && $this->className() !== 'Tfa') {
// if it doesn't support it without user, then exit now
if(!$this->autoEnableSupported()) return false;
// if support is present and user already has it enabled, we can assume support
$userModule = $this->get($this->userFieldName);
$userModuleName = is_object($userModule) ? $userModule->className() : $userModule;
if($userModuleName === $this->className()) return true;
// if user has some other Tfa module present, then not supported right now
}
return false;
}
/**
* Auto-enable this TFA module for given $user
*
* Automatic enable means a TFA module can be enabled for a user without their input.
*
* This method throws WireException for all error conditions, so you may want to call the
* `autoEnableSupported($user)` method first.
*
* @param User $user User to auto-enable this Tfa module for.
* @param array $settings This argument can be omitted in public API usage, but should be specified
* by Tfa modules in parent::autoEnableForUser() call, containing any needed settings.
* @throws WireException on all error conditions
* @since 3.0.160
*
*/
public function autoEnableUser(User $user, array $settings = array()) {
$moduleName = $this->className();
$userModule = $user->get($this->userFieldName);
$userModuleName = is_object($userModule) ? $userModule->className() : $userModule;
if($userModuleName === $moduleName) {
return; // already enabled for user
}
if($moduleName === 'Tfa') {
throw new WireException("This method can only be called from a Tfa module");
}
if(!$this->autoEnableSupported($user)) {
throw new WireException("Module $moduleName does not support auto-enable");
}
if($userModuleName) {
throw new WireException("User $user->name already has another Tfa module enabled ($userModuleName)");
}
if(!$user->setAndSave($this->userFieldName, $moduleName)) {
throw new WireException("Unable to save user.$this->userFieldName = '$moduleName'");
}
if(!$this->saveUserSettings($user, array_merge($settings, array('enabled' => true)))) {
throw new WireException("Uneable to save user Tfa settings");
}
}
/*** USER AND SETTINGS *******************************************************************************/
/**
* Get default/blank user settings
*
* Descending modules should implement this method.
*
* @param User $user
* @return array
*
*/
protected function getDefaultUserSettings(User $user) {
if($user) {}
return array(
'enabled' => false, // whether user has this auth method enabled
);
}
/**
* Get TFA data for given user from user_tfa field
*
* @param User $user
* @return array
* @throws WireException
*
*/
public function getUserSettings(User $user) {
$className = $this->className();
if($className === 'Tfa') {
throw new WireException('getUserSettings should only be called from Module instance');
}
$tfaSettings = $user->get('_tfa_settings');
if(!empty($tfaSettings[$className])) return $tfaSettings[$className];
$defaults = $this->getDefaultUserSettings($user);
$field = $this->wire('fields')->get($this->userFieldName);
if(!$field) return $defaults;
$value = $user->get($field->name);
if(empty($value)) return $defaults; // no tfa_type is selected by user
$table = $field->getTable();
$sql = "SELECT `settings` FROM `$table` WHERE pages_id=:user_id";
$query = $this->wire('database')->prepare($sql);
$query->bindValue(':user_id', $user->id, \PDO::PARAM_INT);
$query->execute();
$data = $query->fetchColumn();
$query->closeCursor();
if(empty($data)) {
$tfaSettings = array($className => $defaults);
} else {
$tfaSettings = json_decode($data, true);
if(!is_array($tfaSettings)) $tfaSettings = array();
if(isset($tfaSettings[$className])) {
$tfaSettings[$className] = array_merge($defaults, $tfaSettings[$className]);
} else {
$tfaSettings[$className] = $defaults;
}
}
if(empty($moduleName)) {
$user->setQuietly('_tfa_settings', $tfaSettings);
}
return $tfaSettings[$className];
}
/**
* Save TFA data for given user to user_tfa field
*
* @param User $user
* @param array $settings
* @return bool
* @throws WireException
*
*/
public function saveUserSettings(User $user, array $settings) {
unset($settings['clear_remember']); // not needed
$className = $this->className();
if($className === 'Tfa') throw new WireException('Method may only be called from module');
if(!empty($settings[$className])) $settings = $settings[$className]; // just in case it is $tfaSettings
$tfaSettings = array($className => $settings);
$user->setQuietly('_tfa_settings', $tfaSettings);
$field = $this->wire('fields')->get($this->userFieldName);
if(!$field) return false;
if(!$user->get($field->name)) return false; // no module selected
$table = $field->getTable();
$json = json_encode($tfaSettings);
$sql = "UPDATE `$table` SET `settings`=:json WHERE pages_id=:user_id";
$query = $this->wire('database')->prepare($sql);
$query->bindValue(':user_id', $user->id, \PDO::PARAM_INT);
$query->bindValue(':json', $json);
return $query->execute();
}
/**
* Get current user for TFA
*
* @return User
*
*/
public function getUser() {
$user = null;
if($this->wire()->user->isLoggedin()) {
// if user is logged in, user can be current user or one being edited
$process = $this->wire('process');
// if process API variable not adequate, attempt to get from current page
if(!$process || $process == 'ProcessPageView') {
$page = $this->wire()->page;
$process = $page->get('process');
}
// check if we have a process
if($process && $process instanceof Process) {
// user being edited like in ProcessUser, ProcessProfile or ProcessPageEdit
if($process instanceof WirePageEditor) {
$user = $process->getPage();
}
}
} else {
// user is not yet logged in, get from session data if available
$userID = $this->sessionGet('id');
$userName = $this->sessionGet('name');
if($userID && $userName) {
$user = $this->wire()->users->get((int) $userID);
if($user && (!$user->id || $user->name !== $userName)) $user = null;
}
}
// if not a user being edited, user can only be current user
if(!$user || !$user instanceof User || !$user->id) {
$user = $this->wire()->user;
}
return $user;
}
/**
* Get the enabled Tfa type (module name) for given user, or blank string if not enabled
*
* This method is okay to call from a base Tfa class instance, and is useful for determining
* whether the user has Tfa enabled.
*
* In many cases it is preferable to accessing $user->tfa_type directly because is doesnt
* trigger Tfa module to load and attach hooks. In addition, it accounts for the case where
* user has selected a Tfa module but has not yet configured it.
*
* #pw-internal This method may move elsewhere, so call $user->hasTfa() instead.
*
* @param User $user
* @return string|Tfa Returns Tfa module name, module instance (if required), or boolean false if Tfa not enabled for user
* @param bool|Tfa|string $getInstance Return Tfa module instance rather than name?
* Note: returned instance may not be fully initialized. If you need fully initialized, use return value of
* $user->tfa_type after getting a non-empty return value from this method.
* @since 3.0.162
*
*/
public static function getUserTfaType(User $user, $getInstance = false) {
$moduleName = '';
$module = null;
$fieldName = self::userFieldName;
$field = $user->wire()->fields->get($fieldName);
if(!$field || !$field->type) {
// Tfa not yet enabled in system
return false;
}
if($user->isLoaded($fieldName)) {
$module = $user->get($fieldName);
if(empty($module)) return false;
if(is_object($module)) {
$moduleName = $module->className();
} else {
list($moduleName, $module) = array($module, null);
}
}
if(!$module && !$moduleName) {
/** @var FieldtypeModule $fieldtype */
$fieldtype = $field->type;
$moduleID = $fieldtype->___loadPageField($user, $field);
if(!$moduleID) return false;
$moduleName = $user->wire()->modules->getModuleClass($moduleID);
if(!$moduleName) return false;
}
if(!$module) {
$module = $user->wire()->modules->getModule($moduleName, array(
'noInit' => true,
'noCache' => true,
));
}
if(!$module || !$module instanceof Tfa) return false;
$settings = $module->getUserSettings($user);
if(!$module->enabledForUser($user, $settings)) return false;
return $getInstance ? $module : $moduleName;
}
/**
* Get internal user pass hash
*
* This is used to represent a user + pass hash in a temporary session value.
* It helps to identify if a users password changed between the time they
* authenticated and the time they submitted the authentication code. While
* it seems extremely unlikely, I think we have to cover this, just in case.
*
* @param User $user
* @return string
* @since 3.0.160
*
*/
protected function getUserPash(User $user) {
$config = $this->wire()->config;
$salt1 = substr($config->userAuthSalt, -10);
$salt2 = $config->installed;
return sha1($salt1 . $user->name . $user->pass->hash . $salt2);
}
/**
* Get internal hash of given code for user
*
* This is used to identify and invalidate a previously used authentication code,
*
* @param User $user
* @param string $code
* @return string
* @since 3.0.160
*
*/
protected function getUserCodeHash(User $user, $code) {
$config = $this->wire()->config;
$salt = substr($config->userAuthSalt, 0, 9);
return sha1($code . $user->id . $salt);
}
/*** HOOKS **********************************************************************************************/
/**
* Attach/initialize hooks used by this module
*
*/
protected function initHooks() {
if($this->className() === 'Tfa') {
$this->addHookBefore('InputfieldForm::render', $this, 'hookInputfieldFormRender');
} else {
$this->addHookBefore('InputfieldForm::render', $this, 'hookInputfieldFormRender');
$this->addHookBefore('InputfieldForm::processInput', $this, 'hookBeforeInputfieldFormProcess');
$this->addHookAfter('InputfieldForm::processInput', $this, 'hookAfterInputfieldFormProcess');
}
}
/**
* Hook before InputfieldForm::processInput()
*
* @param HookEvent $event
*
*/
public function hookBeforeInputfieldFormProcess(HookEvent $event) {
/** @var InputfieldForm $form */
$form = $event->object;
// if this is some other form that does not have a “tfa_type” field, then exit
$inputfield = $form->getChildByName($this->userFieldName);
if(!$inputfield) return;
$user = $this->getUser();
if($user->isGuest()) {
$inputfield->val(0);
return;
}
$settings = $this->getUserSettings($user);
// fieldset for TFA settings
$fieldset = new InputfieldWrapper();
$this->wire($fieldset);
$fieldset->icon = 'user-secret';
$fieldset->attr('id+name', '_tfa_settings');
if($this->enabledForUser($user, $settings)) {
$this->getUserEnabledInputfields($user, $fieldset, $settings);
} else {
$this->getUserSettingsInputfields($user, $fieldset, $settings);
}
foreach($fieldset->getAll() as $f) {
$name = $f->attr('name');
if(strpos($name, '_tfa_') === 0) list(,$name) = explode('_tfa_', $name);
$f->attr('name', "_tfa_$name");
}
$form->insertAfter($fieldset, $inputfield);
}
/**
* Hook after InputfieldForm::processInput()
*
* This method grabs data from the TFA related fields added by our render() hooks,
* and saves them in the users “tfa_type” field “settings” column.
*
* @param HookEvent $event
*
*/
public function hookAfterInputfieldFormProcess(HookEvent $event) {
/** @var InputfieldForm $form */
$form = $event->object;
// if this is some other form that does not have a “tfa_type” field, then exit
$inputfield = $form->getChildByName($this->userFieldName);
if(!$inputfield) return;
if(!$inputfield->val()) {
// reset settinge
return;
}
/** @var InputfieldFieldset $fieldset */
$fieldset = $form->getChildByName('_tfa_settings');
$user = $this->getUser();
if($user->isGuest()) {
$inputfield->val(0);
return;
}
$settingsPrev = $this->getUserSettings($user);
$settings = $settingsPrev;
$changes = array();
foreach($fieldset->getAll() as $f) {
$name = $f->attr('name');
if(strpos($name, '_tfa_') === 0) list(,$name) = explode('_tfa_', $name);
$settings[$name] = $f->val();
}
if($this->enabledForUser($user, $settings)) {
$settings = $this->processUserEnabledInputfields($user, $fieldset, $settings, $settingsPrev);
} else {
$settings = $this->processUserSettingsInputfields($user, $fieldset, $settings, $settingsPrev);
}
foreach($settings as $name => $value) {
if(!isset($settingsPrev[$name]) || $settingsPrev[$name] !== $settings[$name]) {
$changes[$name] = $name;
}
}
foreach($settingsPrev as $name => $value) {
if(!isset($settings[$name])) $changes[$name] = $name;
}
if(count($changes)) {
// $this->message("TFA settings changed: " . implode(', ', $changes), Notice::debug);
$this->saveUserSettings($user, $settings);
}
}
/**
* Hook before InputfieldForm::render()
*
* This method adds the fields configured in getUserSettingsInputfields() and adds
* them to the form being rendered, but only if the form already has a field
* named “tfa_type”. It also pulls the settings stored in that field, and
* populates the module-specific configuration fields.
*
* @param HookEvent $event
*
*/
public function hookInputfieldFormRender(HookEvent $event) {
/** @var InputfieldWrapper $inputfields */
$inputfields = $event->object;
// if form does not have a “tfa_type” field, then exit
$inputfield = $inputfields->getChildByName($this->userFieldName);
if(!$inputfield) return;
/** @var InputfieldRadios $inputfield */
// dynamically update tfa_type label and description to runtime (multi-language)
// value but only if site has not already changed the label and/or description
if($inputfield->label === $this->defaults['fieldTfaTypeLabel']) {
$inputfield->label = $this->fieldTfaTypeLabel;
}
if($inputfield->description === $this->defaults['fieldTfaTypeDescLabel']) {
$inputfield->description = $this->fieldTfaTypeDescLabel;
}
// update Tfa type labels of options
foreach($inputfield->getOptions() as $value => $label) {
if(empty($value)) continue;
$module = $this->wire()->modules->getModule($value, array(
'noInit' => true,
'noCache' => true,
));
if(!$module || !$module instanceof Tfa) continue;
if($inputfield instanceof InputfieldRadios) {
$label = $module->getTfaTypeName() . ' - ' . $module->getTfaTypeSummary();
} else {
$label = $module->getTfaTypeTitle();
}
$inputfield->optionLabel($value, $label);
}
// if no tfa_type selection is made then we do not need to do anything futher
if(!$inputfield->val()) return;
// localize API vars
$modules = $this->wire()->modules;
$sanitizer = $this->wire()->sanitizer;
$session = $this->wire()->session;
$input = $this->wire()->input;
$user = $this->getUser();
if($user->isGuest()) {
$inputfield->val(0);
return;
}
$tfaTitle = $this->getTfaTypeTitle();
$settings = $this->getUserSettings($user);
$enabled = $this->enabledForUser($user, $settings);
/** @var InputfieldFieldset $fieldset */
$fieldset = $modules->get('InputfieldFieldset');
$fieldset->label = $tfaTitle;
$fieldset->description = $this->getTfaTypeSummary();
$fieldset->showIf = "$this->userFieldName=" . $this->className();
if($enabled) {
$this->getUserEnabledInputfields($user, $fieldset, $settings);
$session->removeFor('_user', 'requireTfa'); // set by ProcessLogin
} else {
/** @var InputfieldFieldset $fieldset */
$this->getUserSettingsInputfields($user, $fieldset, $settings);
if(!$input->requestMethod('POST')) {
$this->warning(
'<strong>' . $sanitizer->entities1($this->configureLabel) . '</strong> ' .
wireIconMarkup('angle-right') . ' ' .
"<a href='#wrap_Inputfield_tfa_type'>" . $sanitizer->entities1($tfaTitle) . "</a>",
Notice::allowMarkup | Notice::noGroup
);
}
}
$inputfield->getParent()->insertAfter($fieldset, $inputfield);
foreach($fieldset->getAll() as $f) {
$name = $f->attr('name');
if(isset($settings[$name])) $f->val($settings[$name]);
if(strpos($name, '_tfa_') !== 0) $f->attr('name', "_tfa_$name");
}
}
/*** INSTALL AND UNINSTALL ******************************************************************************/
/**
* Module module and other assets required to execute it
*
* Please note: Tfa modules with their own install method must also call parent::___install()
*
*/
public function ___install() {
$fieldName = $this->userFieldName;
$field = $this->wire()->fields->get($fieldName);
if(!$field) {
$field = new Field();
$this->wire($field);
$field->name = $fieldName;
$field->label = $this->defaults['fieldTfaTypeLabel'];
$field->type = $this->wire('fieldtypes')->get('FieldtypeModule');
$field->flags = Field::flagSystem;
$field->description = $this->defaults['fieldTfaTypeDescLabel'];
$field->icon = 'user-secret';
$field->set('moduleTypes', array('Tfa'));
$field->set('instantiateModule', 1);
$field->set('showNoneOption', 1);
$field->set('labelField', 'title-summary');
$field->set('inputfieldClass', 'InputfieldRadios');
$field->set('blankType', 'zero');
$this->wire('fields')->save($field);
$this->message("Added field: $field->name", Notice::debug);
// add a custom “settings” column to the field
$table = $field->getTable();
$this->wire('database')->exec("ALTER TABLE `$table` ADD `settings` MEDIUMTEXT");
}
// add user_tfa field to all user template fieldgroups
foreach($this->wire()->config->userTemplateIDs as $templateID) {
$template = $this->wire()->templates->get($templateID);
if(!$template) continue;
if($template->fieldgroup->hasField($field)) continue;
$template->fieldgroup->add($field);
$template->fieldgroup->save();
}
// add user_tfa as field editable in user profile
$data = $this->wire()->modules->getConfig('ProcessProfile');
if(!isset($data['profileFields'])) $data['profileFields'] = array();
if(!in_array($fieldName, $data['profileFields'])) {
$data['profileFields'][] = $fieldName;
$this->wire()->modules->saveConfig('ProcessProfile', $data);
}
}
/**
* Uninstall
*
* Please note: Tfa modules with their own uninstall method must also call parent::___uninstall()
*
*/
public function ___uninstall() {
$tfaModules = $this->wire()->modules->findByPrefix('Tfa');
unset($tfaModules[$this->className()]);
if(count($tfaModules)) return;
// no more TFA modules installed, so assets can be removed
$fieldName = $this->userFieldName;
$field = $this->wire()->fields->get($fieldName);
if(!$field) return;
$field->addFlag(Field::flagSystemOverride);
$field->removeFlag(Field::flagSystem);
// remove user_tfa field from all user template fieldgroups
foreach($this->wire()->config->userTemplateIDs as $templateID) {
$template = $this->wire()->templates->get($templateID);
if(!$template) continue;
if(!$template->fieldgroup->hasField($field)) continue;
$template->fieldgroup->remove($field);
$template->fieldgroup->save();
$this->message("Removed $field from $template", Notice::debug);
}
// completely delete the user_tfa field
$this->wire()->fields->delete($field);
// remove user_tfa as field editable in user profile
$data = $this->wire()->modules->getConfig('ProcessProfile');
if(!empty($data) && is_array($data['profileFields'])) {
$key = array_search($fieldName, $data['profileFields']);
if($key !== false) {
unset($data['profileFields'][$key]);
$this->wire()->modules->saveConfig('ProcessProfile', $data);
$this->message("Removed $fieldName from user profile editable fields", Notice::debug);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Manages the “remember me” feature for Tfa class
*
* Accessed from $tfaInstance->remember($user, $settings)->method().
* This class is kept in Tfa.php because it cannot be instantiated without
* a Tfa instance.
*
* @method array getFingerprintArray($getLabels = false)
*
* #pw-internal
*
*/
class RememberTfa extends Wire {
/**
* Shows debug info in warning messages, only for development
*
*/
const debug = false;
/**
* Max browsers to remember for any user
*
*/
const maxItems = 10;
/**
* @var Tfa
*
*/
protected $tfa;
/**
* @var User|null
*
*/
protected $user = null;
/**
* @var array
*
*/
protected $settings = array();
/**
* @var array
*
*/
protected $remember = array();
/**
* Days to remember
*
* @var int
*
*/
protected $days = 90;
/**
* Means by which to fingerprint user (extras on top of random remembered cookie)
*
* Options: agent, agentVL, accept, scheme, host, ip, fwip
*
* @var array
*
*/
protected $fingerprints = array(
'agentVL',
'accept',
'scheme',
'host',
);
/**
* Construct
*
* @param User $user
* @param Tfa $tfa
* @param array $settings
*
*/
public function __construct(Tfa $tfa, User $user, array $settings) {
$this->tfa = $tfa;
$tfa->wire($this);
$this->user = $user;
$this->settings = $settings;
if(isset($settings['remember'])) $this->remember = $settings['remember'];
parent::__construct();
}
/**
* Set days to remember between logins
*
* @param int $days
*
*/
public function setDays($days) {
$this->days = (int) $days;
}
/**
* Fingerprints to use for newly created "remember" items
*
* @param array $fingerprints
*
*/
public function setFingerprints(array $fingerprints) {
$this->fingerprints = $fingerprints;
}
/**
* Save Tfa 'remember' settings
*
* @return bool
*
*/
protected function saveRemember() {
if(count($this->remember)) {
$this->settings['remember'] = $this->remember;
} else {
unset($this->settings['remember']);
}
return $this->tfa->saveUserSettings($this->user, $this->settings);
}
/**
* Set combination of user/browser/host/page as remembered and allowed to skip TFA
*
* @return bool
*
*/
public function enable() {
if(!$this->days) return false;
$rand = new WireRandom();
$this->wire($rand);
$cookieValue = $rand->alphanumeric(0, array('minLength' => 40, 'maxLength' => 256));
$qty = count($this->remember);
if($qty > self::maxItems) {
$this->remember = array_slice($this->remember, $qty - self::maxItems);
}
do {
$name = $rand->alpha(0, array('minLength' => 3, 'maxLength' => 7));
} while(isset($this->remember[$name]) || $this->getCookie($name) !== null);
$this->remember[$name] = array(
'fingerprint' => $this->getFingerprintString(),
'created' => time(),
'expires' => strtotime("+$this->days DAYS"),
'value' => $this->serverValue($cookieValue),
'page' => $this->wire()->page->id,
);
$this->debugNote("Enabled new remember: $name");
$this->debugNote($this->remember[$name]);
$result = $this->saveRemember();
if($result) $this->setCookie($name, $cookieValue);
return $result;
}
/**
* Is current user/browser/host/URL one that is remembered and TFA can be skipped?
*
* @param bool $getName Return remembered cookie name rather than true? (default=false)
* @return bool|string
*
*/
public function remembered($getName = false) {
if(!$this->days) return false;
$page = $this->wire()->page;
$fingerprint = $this->getFingerprintString();
$valid = false;
$validName = '';
$disableNames = array();
foreach($this->remember as $name => $item) {
// skip any that do not match current page
if("$item[page]" !== "$page->id") {
$this->debugNote("Skipping $name because page: $item[page] != $page->id");
continue;
}
if(!empty($item['expires']) && time() >= $item['expires']) {
$this->debugNote("Skipping $name because it has expired (expires=$item[expires])");
$disableNames[] = $name;
continue;
}
$cookieValue = $this->getCookie($name);
// skip any where cookie value isn't present
if(empty($cookieValue)) {
// if cookie not present on this browser skip it because likely for another browser the user has
$this->debugNote("Skipping $name because cookie not present");
continue;
}
// skip and remove any that do not match current browser fingerprint
if(!$this->fingerprintStringMatches($item['fingerprint'])) {
$fingerprintTypes = $this->getFingerprintTypes($item['fingerprint']);
if(!isset($fingerprintTypes['ip']) && !isset($fingerprintTypes['fwip'])) {
// if IP isn't part of fingerprint then it is okay to remove this entry because browser can no longer match
$disableNames[] = $name;
}
$this->debugNote("Skipping $name because fingerprint: $item[fingerprint] != $fingerprint");
continue;
}
// cookie found, now validate it
$valid = $item['value'] === $this->serverValue($cookieValue);
if($valid) {
// cookie is valid, now refresh it, resetting its expiration
$this->debugNote("Valid remember: $name");
$this->setCookie($name, $cookieValue);
$validName = $name;
break;
} else {
// clear because cookie value populated but is not correct
$this->debugNote("Skipping $name because cookie does not authenticate with server value");
$disableNames[] = $name;
}
}
if(count($disableNames)) $this->disable($disableNames);
return ($getName && $valid ? $validName : $valid);
}
/**
* Disable one or more cookie/remembered client by name(s)
*
* @param array|string $names
* @return bool
*
*/
public function disable($names) {
if(!is_array($names)) $names = array($names);
$qty = 0;
foreach($names as $name) {
$found = isset($this->remember[$name]);
if($found) unset($this->remember[$name]);
if($this->clearCookie($name)) $found = true;
if($found) $qty++;
if($found) $this->debugNote("Disabling: $name");
}
if($qty) $this->saveRemember();
return $qty;
}
/**
* Disable all stored "remember me" data for user
*
* @return bool
*
*/
public function disableAll() {
// remove cookies
foreach($this->remember as $name => $item) {
$this->clearCookie($name);
}
// remove from user settings
$this->remember = array();
$this->debugNote("Disabled all");
return $this->saveRemember();
}
/**
* Get a "remember me" cookie value
*
* @param string $name
* @return string|null
*
*/
protected function getCookie($name) {
$name = $this->cookieName($name);
return $this->wire()->input->cookie->get($name);
}
/**
* Set the "remember me" cookie
*
* @param string $cookieName
* @param string $cookieValue
* @return WireInputData
*
*/
protected function setCookie($cookieName, $cookieValue) {
$cookieOptions = array(
'age' => ($this->days > 0 ? $this->days * 86400 : 31536000),
'httponly' => true,
'domain' => '',
);
if($this->config->https) $options['secure'] = true;
$cookieName = $this->cookieName($cookieName);
$this->debugNote("Setting cookie: $cookieName=$cookieValue");
return $this->wire()->input->cookie->set($cookieName, $cookieValue, $cookieOptions);
}
/**
* Get cookie prefix
*
* @return string
*
*/
protected function cookiePrefix() {
$config = $this->wire()->config;
$cookiePrefix = $config->https ? $config->sessionNameSecure : $config->sessionName;
if(empty($cookiePrefix)) $cookiePrefix = 'wire';
return $cookiePrefix . '_';
}
/**
* Given name return cookie name
*
* @param string $name
* @return string
*
*/
protected function cookieName($name) {
$prefix = $this->cookiePrefix();
if(strpos($name, $prefix) !== 0) $name = $prefix . $name;
return $name;
}
/**
* Clear cookie
*
* @param string $name
* @return bool
*
*/
protected function clearCookie($name) {
$name = $this->cookiePrefix() . $name;
$cookies = $this->wire()->input->cookie;
if($cookies->get($name) === null) return false;
$cookies->set($name, null, array()); // remove
$this->debugNote("Clearing cookie: $name");
return true;
}
/**
* Given a cookie value return equivalent expected server value
*
* @param string $cookieValue
* @param User|null $user
* @return string
*
*/
protected function serverValue($cookieValue, User $user = null) {
if($user === null) $user = $this->user;
return sha1(
$user->id . $user->name . $user->email .
substr(((string) $user->pass), 0, 15) .
substr($this->wire()->config->userAuthSalt, 0, 10) .
$cookieValue
);
}
/**
* Get fingerprint of current browser, host and URL
*
* Note that this is not guaranted unique, so is only a secondary security measure to
* ensure that remember-me record is married to an agent, scheme, and http host.
*
* @return array
*
*/
public function ___getFingerprintArray() {
$agent = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] : 'noagent';
$fwip = '';
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])) $fwip .= $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'])) $fwip .= ' ' . $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
if(empty($fwip)) $fwip = 'nofwip';
$fingerprints = array(
'agent' => $agent,
'agentVL' => preg_replace('![^a-zA-Z]!', '', $agent), // versionless agent
'accept' => (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT']) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'] : 'noaccept'),
'scheme' => ($this->config->https ? 'HTTPS' : 'http'),
'host' => $this->config->httpHost,
'ip' => (isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) ? $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] : 'noip'),
'fwip' => $fwip,
);
$fingerprint = array();
foreach($this->fingerprints as $type) {
$fingerprint[$type] = $fingerprints[$type];
}
$this->debugNote($fingerprint);
return $fingerprint;
}
/**
* Get fingerprint string
*
* @param array $types Fingerprints to use, or omit when creating new
* @return string
*
*/
public function getFingerprintString(array $types = null) {
if($types === null) $types = $this->fingerprints;
return implode(',', $types) . ':' . sha1(implode("\n", $this->getFingerprintArray()));
}
/**
* Does given fingerprint match one determined from current request?
*
* @param string $fpstr Fingerprint to compare
* @return bool
*
*/
protected function fingerprintStringMatches($fpstr) {
$types = $this->getFingerprintTypes($fpstr);
$fpnow = $types ? $this->getFingerprintString($types) : '';
return ($fpstr && $fpnow && $fpstr === $fpnow);
}
/**
* Get the types used in given fingerprint string
*
* @param string $fpstr
* @return array|bool
*
*/
protected function getFingerprintTypes($fpstr) {
if(strpos($fpstr, ':') === false) return false;
list($types,) = explode(':', $fpstr, 2);
$a = explode(',', $types);
$types = array();
foreach($a as $type) $types[$type] = $type;
return $types;
}
/**
* Display debug note
*
* @param string|array $note
*
*/
protected function debugNote($note) {
if(self::debug) $this->warning($note);
}
}