praiadeseselle/wire/core/PagesNames.php

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2022-03-08 15:55:41 +01:00
<?php namespace ProcessWire;
/**
* ProcessWire Pages Names
*
* ProcessWire 3.x, Copyright 2019 by Ryan Cramer
* https://processwire.com
*
* #pw-summary This class includes methods for generating and modifying page names.
* #pw-body =
* While these methods are mosty for internal core use, some may at times be useful from the public API as well.
* You can access methods from this class via the Pages API variable at `$pages->names()`.
* ~~~~~
* if($pages->names()->pageNameExists('something')) {
* // A page named “something” exists
* }
*
* // generate a globally unique random page name
* $name = $pages->names()->uniqueRandomPageName();
* ~~~~~
* #pw-body
*
*/
class PagesNames extends Wire {
/**
* @var Pages
*
*/
protected $pages;
/**
* Name for untitled/temporary pages
*
* @var string
*
*/
protected $untitledPageName = 'untitled';
/**
* Delimiters that can separate words in page names
*
* @var array
*
*/
protected $delimiters = array('-', '_', '.');
/**
* Default delimiter for separating words in page names
*
* @var string
*
*/
protected $delimiter = '-';
/**
* Max length for page names
*
* @var int
*
*/
protected $nameMaxLength = 128;
/**
* Construct
*
* @param Pages $pages
*
*/
public function __construct(Pages $pages) {
$this->pages = $pages;
$pages->wire($this);
$untitled = $this->wire('config')->pageNameUntitled;
if($untitled) $this->untitledPageName = $untitled;
$this->nameMaxLength = Pages::nameMaxLength;
parent::__construct();
}
/**
* Assign a name to given Page (if it doesnt already have one)
*
* #pw-group-manipulators
*
* @param Page $page Page to setup a new name for
* @param string $format Optional format string to use for name
* @return string Returns page name that was assigned
*
*/
public function setupNewPageName(Page $page, $format = '') {
$pageName = $page->name;
// check if page already has a non-“untitled” name assigned that we should leave alone
if(strlen($pageName) && !$this->isUntitledPageName($pageName)) return '';
// determine what format should be used for the generated page name
if(!strlen($format)) $format = $this->defaultPageNameFormat($page);
// generate a page name from determined format
$pageName = $this->pageNameFromFormat($page, $format);
// ensure page name is unique
$pageName = $this->uniquePageName($pageName, $page);
// assign to page
$page->name = $pageName;
// indicate that page has auto-generated name for savePageQuery (provides adjustName behavior for new pages)
$page->setQuietly('_hasAutogenName', $pageName);
return $pageName;
}
/**
* Does the given page have an auto-generated name (during this request)?
*
* #pw-group-informational
*
* @param Page $page
* @return string|bool Returns auto-generated name if present, or boolean false if not
*
*/
public function hasAutogenName(Page $page) {
$name = $page->get('_hasAutogenName');
if(empty($name)) $name = false;
return $name;
}
/**
* Does the given page have a modified “name” during this request?
*
* #pw-group-informational
*
* @param Page $page
* @param bool|null $set Specify boolean true or false to set whether or not it has an adjusted name, or omit just to get
* @return bool
*
*/
public function hasAdjustedName(Page $page, $set = null) {
if(is_bool($set)) $page->setQuietly('_hasAdjustedName', $set);
return $page->get('_hasAdjustedName') ? true : false;
}
/**
* Does the given page have an untitled page name?
*
* #pw-group-informational
*
* @param string $name
* @return bool
*
*/
public function isUntitledPageName($name) {
list($namePrefix,) = $this->nameAndNumber($name);
return $namePrefix === $this->untitledPageName;
}
/**
* If given name has a numbered suffix, return array with name (excluding suffix) and the numbered suffix
*
* Returns array like `[ 'name', 123 ]` where `name` is name without the suffix, and `123` is the numbered suffix.
* If the name did not have a numbered suffix, then the 123 will be 0 and `name` will be the given `$name`.
*
* #pw-group-informational
*
* @param string $name
* @param string $delimiter Character(s) that separate name and numbered suffix
* @return array
*
*/
public function nameAndNumber($name, $delimiter = '') {
if(empty($delimiter)) $delimiter = $this->delimiter;
$fail = array($name, 0);
if(strpos($name, $delimiter) === false) return $fail;
$parts = explode($delimiter, $name);
$suffix = array_pop($parts);
if(!ctype_digit($suffix)) return $fail;
$suffix = ltrim($suffix, '0');
return array(implode($delimiter, $parts), (int) $suffix);
}
/**
* Does the given name or Page have a number suffix? Returns the number if yes, or false if not
*
* #pw-group-informational
*
* @param string|Page $name
* @param bool $getNamePrefix Return the name prefix rather than the number suffix? (default=false)
* @return int|bool|string Returns false if no number suffix, or int for number suffix or string for name prefix (if requested)
*
*/
public function hasNumberSuffix($name, $getNamePrefix = false) {
if($name instanceof Page) $name = $name->name;
list($namePrefix, $numberSuffix) = $this->nameAndNumber($name);
if(!$numberSuffix) return false;
return $getNamePrefix ? $namePrefix : $numberSuffix;
}
/**
* Get the name format string that should be used for given $page if no name was assigned
*
* #pw-group-informational
*
* @param Page $page
* @param array $options
* - `fallbackFormat` (string): Fallback format if another cannot be determined (default='untitled-time').
* - `parent` (Page|null): Optional parent page to use instead of $page->parent (default=null).
* @return string
*
*/
public function defaultPageNameFormat(Page $page, array $options = array()) {
$defaults = array(
'fallbackFormat' => 'untitled-time',
'parent' => null,
);
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
$parent = $options['parent'] ? $options['parent'] : $page->parent();
$format = '';
if($parent && $parent->id && $parent->template->childNameFormat) {
// if format specified with parent template, use that
$format = $parent->template->childNameFormat;
} else if(strlen("$page->title")) {
// default format is title (when the page has one)
$format = 'title';
} else if($this->wire('languages') && $page->title instanceof LanguagesValueInterface) {
// check for multi-language title
/** @var LanguagesPageFieldValue $pageTitle */
$pageTitle = $page->title;
if(strlen($pageTitle->getDefaultValue())) $format = 'title';
}
if(empty($format)) {
if($page->id && $options['fallbackFormat']) {
$format = $options['fallbackFormat'];
} else {
$format = 'untitled-time';
}
}
return $format;
}
/**
* Create a page name from the given format
*
* - Returns a generated page name that is not yet assigned to the page.
* - If no format is specified, it first falls back to page parent template `childNameFormat` property (if present).
* - If no format can be determined, it falls back to a randomly generated page name.
* - Does not check if page name is already in use.
*
* Options for $format argument:
*
* - `title` Build name based on “title” field.
* - `field` Build name based on any other field name you choose, replace “field” with any field name.
* - `text` Text already in the right format (thats not a field name) will be used literally, replace “text” with your text.
* - `random` Randomly generates a name.
* - `untitled` Uses an auto-incremented “untitled” name.
* - `untitled-time` Uses an “untitled” name followed by date/time number string.
* - `a|b|c` Builds name from first matching field name, where a|b|c are your field names.
* - `{field}` Builds name from the given field name.
* - `{a|b|c}` Builds name first matching field name, where a|b|c would be replaced with your field names.
* - `date:Y-m-d-H-i` Builds name from current date - replace “Y-m-d-H-i” with desired wireDate() format.
* - `string with space` A string that does not match one of the above and has space is assumed to be a wireDate() format.
* - `string with /` A string that does not match one of the above and has a / slash is assumed to be a wireDate() format.
*
* For formats above that accept a wireDate() format, see `WireDateTime::date()` method for format details. It accepts PHP
* date() format, PHP strftime() format, as well as some other predefined options.
*
* #pw-group-generators
*
* @param Page $page
* @param string|array $format Optional format. If not specified, pulls from $pages parent template.
* @param array $options Options to modify behavior. May also be specified in $format argument.
* - `language` (Language|string): Language to use
* - `format` (string): Optional format to use, if $options were specified in $format argument.
* @return string
*
*/
public function pageNameFromFormat(Page $page, $format = '', array $options = array()) {
$defaults = array(
'format' => '',
'language' => null,
);
if(is_array($format)) {
$options = $format;
$format = empty($options['format']) ? '' : $options['format'];
}
$languages = $this->wire()->languages;
$sanitizer = $this->wire()->sanitizer;
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
if(!strlen($format)) $format = $this->defaultPageNameFormat($page);
$format = trim($format);
$formatType = '';
$defaultDateFormat = 'ymdHis';
$name = '';
if($languages && $options['language']) {
$languages->setLanguage($options['language']); // receives language object, ID or name
$language = $languages->getLanguage(); // always gets actual Language object
} else {
$language = null;
}
if($format === 'title' && !strlen(trim((string) $page->title))) {
$format = 'untitled-time';
}
if($format === 'title') {
// title
$name = trim((string) $page->title);
$formatType = 'field';
} else if($format === 'id' && $page->id) {
// page ID, when it is known
$name = (string) $page->id;
} else if($format === 'random') {
// globally unique randomly generated page name
$name = $this->uniqueRandomPageName();
} else if($format === 'untitled') {
// just untitled
$name = $this->untitledPageName();
} else if($format === 'untitled-time') {
// untitled with datetime, i.e. “untitled-0yymmddhhmmss” (note leading 0 differentiates from increment)
$dateStr = date($defaultDateFormat);
$name = $this->untitledPageName() . '-0' . $dateStr;
} else if(strpos($format, '}')) {
// string with {field_name} to text
$name = $page->getText($format, true, false);
} else if(strpos($format, '|')) {
// field names separated by "|" until one matches
$name = $page->getUnformatted($format);
$formatType = 'field'; // Page::hasField() accepts pipes
} else if(strpos($format, 'date:') === 0) {
// specified date format
list(, $format) = explode('date:', $format);
if(empty($format)) $format = 'Y-m-d H:i:s';
$name = wireDate(trim($format));
$formatType = 'date';
} else if(strpos($format, ' ') !== false || strpos($format, '/') !== false || strpos($format, ':') !== false) {
// date assumed when spaces, slashes or colon present in format
$name = wireDate($format);
$formatType = 'date';
} else if($sanitizer->fieldName($format) === $format) {
// single field name or predefined string
// this can also return null, which falls back to if() statement below
$name = (string) $page->getUnformatted($format);
$formatType = 'field';
}
if(!strlen($name)) {
// requested format did not produce a page name, so now fall-back to something else.
// we either have a field name or some predefined string that is not a field name.
if($formatType === 'field' && $page->hasField($format)) {
// format involves a field name that is valid for the page
// restore previous language if we had set one
if($language) $languages->unsetLanguage();
// if requested in some other language, see if we can get it in default language
if($language && !$language->isDefault()) {
$name = $this->pageNameFromFormat($page, $format, array('language' => $languages->getDefault()));
}
// fallback to untitled format if fields required are not present
if(!strlen($name)) {
$name = $this->pageNameFromFormat($page, 'untitled'); // no options intended
}
// return now to bypass everything that follows since we went recursive
return $name;
} else if($formatType === 'date' && $format !== $defaultDateFormat) {
// if given date format did not resolve to anything, try in our default date format
$name = $this->pageNameFromFormat($page, $defaultDateFormat);
} else {
$name = $format;
}
}
if(strlen($name) > $this->nameMaxLength) $name = $this->adjustNameLength($name);
$utf8 = $this->wire()->config->pageNameCharset === 'UTF8';
$name = $utf8 ? $sanitizer->pageNameUTF8($name) : $sanitizer->pageName($name, Sanitizer::translate);
if($language) $languages->unsetLanguage();
return $name;
}
/**
* Get a unique page name
*
* 1. If given no arguments, it returns a random globally unique page name.
* 2. If given just a $name, it returns that name (if globally unique), or an incremented version of it that is globally unique.
* 3. If given both $page and $name, it returns given name if unique in parent, or incremented version that is.
* 4. If given just a $page, the name is pulled from $page and behavior is the same as #3 above.
*
* The returned value is not yet assigned to the given $page, so if it is something different than what
* is already on $page, youll want to assign it manually after this.
*
* #pw-group-generators
*
* @param string|Page|array $name Name to make unique
* You may optionally substitute the $page argument or $options arguments here, if that is all you need.
* @param Page|string|null|array Page to exclude from duplicate check and/or to pull $name or parent from (if not otherwise specified).
* Note that specifying a Page is important if the page already exists, as it is used as the page to exclude when checking for
* name collisions, and we want to exclude $page from that check. You may optionally substitute the $options or $name arguments
* here, if that is all you need. If $parent or $name are specified separately from this $page argument, they will override
* whatever parent or name settings are on this $page argument.
* @param array $options
* - `parent` (Page|null): Optionally specify a different parent if $page does not currently have the parent you want to use.
* - `language` (Language|int): Get unique for this language (if multi-language page names active).
* - `page` (Page|null): If you specified no $page argument, you can optionally bundle it in the $options array.
* - `name` (string): If you specified no $name argument, you can optionally bundle it in the $options array.
* @return string Returns unique name
*
*/
public function uniquePageName($name = '', $page = null, array $options = array()) {
$defaults = array(
'name' => '',
'page' => null,
'parent' => null,
'language' => null
);
// handle argument substitutions
if(is_array($page)) {
// options specified in $page argument
$options = $page;
$page = !empty($options['page']) ? $options['page'] : null;
} else if(is_array($name)) {
// options specified in $name argument
$options = $name;
$name = !empty($options['name']) ? $options['name'] : '';
} else if($name instanceof Page) {
// $page argument specified in $name argument
$_name = is_string($page) ? $page : '';
$page = $name;
$name = $_name;
}
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
if(empty($page) && !empty($options['page'])) $page = $options['page'];
if(empty($name) && !empty($options['name'])) $name = $options['name'];
if($page) {
if($options['parent'] === null) $options['parent'] = $page->parent();
if(!strlen($name)) {
if($options['language']) {
$name = $page->get("name$options[language]");
if(!strlen($name)) $name = $page->name;
} else {
$name = $page->name;
}
}
$options['page'] = $page;
}
if(!strlen($name)) {
// no name currently present, so we need to determine what kind of name it should have
if($page) {
$format = $this->defaultPageNameFormat($page, array(
'fallbackFormat' => $page->id ? 'random' : 'untitled-time',
'parent' => $options['parent']
));
$name = $this->pageNameFromFormat($page, $format, array('language' => $options['language']));
} else {
$name = $this->uniqueRandomPageName();
}
}
while($this->pageNameExists($name, $options)) {
$name = $this->incrementName($name);
}
if(strlen($name) > $this->nameMaxLength) $name = $this->adjustNameLength($name);
return $name;
}
/**
* If name exceeds maxLength, truncate it, while keeping any numbered suffixes in place
*
* #pw-group-manipulators
*
* @param string $name
* @param int $maxLength
* @return string
*
*/
public function adjustNameLength($name, $maxLength = 0) {
if($maxLength < 1) $maxLength = $this->nameMaxLength;
if(strlen($name) <= $maxLength) return $name;
$trims = implode('', $this->delimiters);
$pos = 0;
list($namePrefix, $numberSuffix) = $this->nameAndNumber($name);
if($namePrefix !== $name) {
$numberSuffix = $this->delimiter . $numberSuffix;
$maxLength -= strlen($numberSuffix);
} else {
$numberSuffix = '';
}
if(strlen($namePrefix) > $maxLength) {
$namePrefix = substr($namePrefix, 0, $maxLength);
}
// find word delimiter closest to end of string
foreach($this->delimiters as $c) {
$p = strrpos($namePrefix, $c);
if((int) $p > $pos) $pos = $p;
}
// use word delimiter pos as maxLength when its relatively close to the end
if(!$pos || $pos < (strlen($namePrefix) / 1.3)) $pos = $maxLength;
$name = substr($namePrefix, 0, $pos);
$name = rtrim($name, $trims);
// append number suffix if there was one
if($numberSuffix) $name .= $numberSuffix;
return $name;
}
/**
* Increment the suffix of a page name, or add one if not present
*
* #pw-group-manipulators
*
* @param string $name
* @param int|null $num Number to use, or omit to determine and increment automatically
* @return string
*
*/
public function incrementName($name, $num = null) {
list($namePrefix, $n) = $this->nameAndNumber($name);
if($namePrefix !== $name) {
// name already had an increment
if($num) {
// specific number was supplied
$num = (int) $num;
$name = $namePrefix . $this->delimiter . $num;
} else {
// no number supplied
// make sure that any leading zeros are retained before we increment number
$zeros = '';
while(strpos($name, $namePrefix . $this->delimiter . "0$zeros") === 0) $zeros .= '0';
// increment the number
$name = $namePrefix . $this->delimiter . $zeros . (++$n);
}
} else {
// name does not yet have an increment, so make it "name-1"
if(!is_int($num) || $num < 1) $num = 1;
$name = $namePrefix . $this->delimiter . $num;
}
return $this->adjustNameLength($name);
}
/**
* Is the given name is use by a page?
*
* If the `multilang` option is used, it checks if the page name exists in any language.
* IF the `language` option is used, it only checks that particular language (regardless of `multilang` option).
*
* #pw-group-informational
*
* @param string $name
* @param array $options
* - `page` (Page|int): Ignore this Page or page ID
* - `parent` (Page|int): Limit search to only this parent.
* - `multilang` (bool): Check other languages if multi-language page names supported? (default=false)
* - `language` (Language|int): Limit check to only this language (default=null)
* @return int Returns quantity of pages using name, or 0 if name not in use.
*
*/
public function pageNameExists($name, array $options = array()) {
$defaults = array(
'page' => null,
'parent' => null,
'language' => null,
'multilang' => false,
);
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
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$languages = $options['multilang'] || $options['language'] ? $this->wire()->languages : null;
if($languages && !$languages->hasPageNames()) $languages = null;
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if($this->wire('config')->pageNameCharset == 'UTF8') {
$name = $this->wire('sanitizer')->pageName($name, Sanitizer::toAscii);
}
$wheres = array();
$binds = array();
$parentID = $options['parent'] === null ? null : (int) "$options[parent]";
$pageID = $options['page'] === null ? null : (int) "$options[page]";
if($languages) {
foreach($languages as $language) {
if($options['language'] && "$options[language]" !== "$language") continue;
$property = $language->isDefault() ? "name" : "name" . (int) $language->id;
$wheres[] = "$property=:$property";
$binds[":$property"] = $name;
}
$wheres = array('(' . implode(' OR ', $wheres) . ')');
} else {
$wheres[] = 'name=:name';
$binds[':name'] = $name;
}
if($parentID) {
$wheres[] = 'parent_id=:parent_id';
$binds[':parent_id'] = $parentID;
}
if($pageID) {
$wheres[] = 'id!=:id';
$binds[':id'] = $pageID;
}
$sql = 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pages WHERE ' . implode(' AND ', $wheres);
$query = $this->wire('database')->prepare($sql);
foreach($binds as $key => $value) {
$query->bindValue($key, $value);
}
$query->execute();
$qty = (int) $query->fetchColumn();
$query->closeCursor();
return $qty;
}
/**
* Get a random, globally unique page name
*
* #pw-group-generators
*
* @param array $options
* - `page` (Page): If name is or should be assigned to a Page, specify it here. (default=null)
* - `length` (int): Required/fixed length, or omit for random length (default=0).
* - `min` (int): Minimum required length, if fixed length not specified (default=6).
* - `max` (int): Maximum allowed length, if fixed length not specified (default=min*2).
* - `alpha` (bool): Include alpha a-z letters? (default=true)
* - `numeric` (bool): Include numeric digits 0-9? (default=true)
* - `confirm` (bool): Confirm that name is globally unique? (default=true)
* - `parent` (Page|int): If specified, name must only be unique for this parent Page or ID (default=0).
* - `prefix` (string): Prepend this prefix to page name (default='').
* - `suffix` (string): Append this suffix to page name (default='').
*
* @return string
*
*/
public function uniqueRandomPageName($options = array()) {
$defaults = array(
'page' => null,
'length' => 0,
'min' => 6,
'max' => 0,
'alpha' => true,
'numeric' => true,
'confirm' => true,
'parent' => 0,
'prefix' => '',
'suffix' => '',
);
if(is_int($options)) $options = array('length' => $options);
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
$rand = new WireRandom();
$this->wire($rand);
do {
if($options['length'] < 1) {
if($options['min'] < 1) $options['min'] = 6;
if($options['max'] < $options['min']) $options['max'] = $options['min'] * 2;
if($options['min'] == $options['max']) {
$length = $options['max'];
} else {
$length = mt_rand($options['min'], $options['max']);
}
} else {
$length = (int) $options['length'];
}
if($options['alpha'] && $options['numeric']) {
$name = $rand->alphanumeric($length, array('upper' => false, 'noStart' => '0123456789'));
} else if($options['numeric']) {
$name = $rand->numeric($length);
} else {
$name = $rand->alpha($length);
}
$name = $options['prefix'] . $name . $options['suffix'];
if($options['confirm']) {
$qty = $this->pageNameExists($name, array('page' => $options['page']));
} else {
$qty = 0;
}
} while($qty);
if($options['page'] instanceof Page) $options['page']->set('name', $name);
return $name;
}
/**
* Return the untitled page name string
*
* #pw-group-informational
*
* @return string
*
*/
public function untitledPageName() {
return $this->untitledPageName;
}
/**
* Does given page have a name that has a conflict/collision?
*
* In multi-language environment this applies to default language only.
*
* #pw-group-informational
*
* @param Page $page Page to check
* @return string|bool Returns string with conflict reason or boolean false if no conflict
* @throws WireException If given invalid $options argument
* @since 3.0.127
*
*/
public function pageNameHasConflict(Page $page) {
$config = $this->wire()->config;
$usersPageIDs = $config->usersPageIDs;
$checkUser = in_array($page->parent_id, $usersPageIDs);
$reason = '';
$name = $page->name;
if($config->pageNameCharset == 'UTF8') {
$name = $this->wire()->sanitizer->pageName($name, Sanitizer::toAscii);
}
$sql = "SELECT id, status, parent_id FROM pages WHERE name=:name AND id!=:id";
$query = $this->wire()->database->prepare($sql);
$query->bindValue(':name', $name);
$query->bindValue(':id', $page->id, \PDO::PARAM_INT);
$query->execute();
if(!$query->rowCount()) {
$query->closeCursor();
return false;
}
while($row = $query->fetch(\PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
$parentID = (int) $row['parent_id'];
$status = (int) $row['status'];
if($status & Page::statusUnique) {
// name is already required to be unique globally
$reason = sprintf($this->_("Another page is using name “%s” and requires it to be globally unique"), $page->name);
break;
}
if($checkUser && in_array($parentID, $usersPageIDs)) {
// username collision
$reason = sprintf($this->_('Another user is already using the name “%s”'), $page->name);
break;
}
if($parentID === $page->parent_id) {
// name already consumed by another page with same parent
$reason = sprintf($this->_('Another page with same parent is already using name “%s”'), $page->name);
break;
}
}
// page requires that it be the only one with this name, so if others have it, then disallow
if(!$reason && $page->hasStatus(Page::statusUnique)) {
$reason = sprintf($this->_('Cannot use name “%s” as globally unique because it is already used by other page(s)'), $page->name);
}
$query->closeCursor();
return $reason ? $reason : false;
}
/**
* Check given pages name for conflicts and increment as needed while also triggering a warning notice
*
* #pw-group-manipulators
*
* @param Page $page
* @since 3.0.127
*
*/
public function checkNameConflicts(Page $page) {
$checkName = false;
$checkStatus = false;
$namePrevious = $page->namePrevious;
$statusPrevious = $page->statusPrevious;
$isNew = $page->isNew();
$nameChanged = !$isNew && $namePrevious !== null && $namePrevious !== $page->name;
if($isNew || $nameChanged) {
// new page or changed name
$checkName = true;
} else if($statusPrevious !== null && $page->hasStatus(Page::statusUnique) && !($statusPrevious & Page::statusUnique)) {
// page just received 'unique' status
$checkStatus = true;
}
if(!$checkName && !$checkStatus) return;
do {
$conflict = $this->pageNameHasConflict($page);
if(!$conflict) break;
$this->warning($conflict);
if($checkName) {
if($nameChanged) {
// restore previous name
$page->name = $page->namePrevious;
$nameChanged = false;
} else {
// increment name
$page->name = $this->incrementName($page->name);
}
} else if($checkStatus) {
// remove 'unique' status
$page->removeStatus(Page::statusUnique);
break;
}
} while($conflict);
}
}